Spoofing
Faking a sender name, phone number, or email address so a message looks like it comes from someone you trust.
How it appears in scam messages
Spoofing fakes a sender's number, email, or caller ID to look like a trusted source. A familiar name or number is not proof the contact is genuine.
Example only - do not act on it
Example only: A text that appears in your real bank's thread asking you to call a number.
Why it matters
Spoofing is why you cannot trust caller ID or sender names alone.
Common red flags
- Unexpected contact creating urgency or fear
- Requests for codes, passwords, payment, or personal details
- Links or attachments you did not expect
- Sender or domain that does not match the real organisation
Safe next steps
- Stop and verify through official channels you find yourself
- Never share codes, passwords, or card details from a message
- Use the message checker if you are unsure
- Report and block the sender
Related scam types
Related scam messages you can check
- Is this OTP / verification code request a scam?
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- Is this Meta Business Support warning a scam?
- Is this PayPal invoice email a scam?
- Is this PayPal invoice scam a scam?
- Is this fake loan approval fee message a scam?
- Is this credit card limit increase scam a scam?
- Is this fake immigration visa message a scam?
Related scam-type hubs
Related red flags
Frequently asked questions
How can I avoid spoofing?
Slow down, never act on urgency, and verify through official apps or websites you open yourself. Use the free checker if a message seems off.
What if I have already been affected?
Contact your bank or the relevant provider through official channels, change any exposed passwords from a trusted device, and save evidence. See our recovery guides.