Sextortion
Quick answer
A threat to share private or intimate images unless you pay.
- Do not pay or reply. Keep evidence, block the sender, and report it. You do not have to handle it alone.
What it is
A threat to share private or intimate images unless you pay.
How it works
The scammer claims to have compromising material - sometimes bluffing - and demands payment, often in crypto, under a deadline.
Red flags to watch for
- Threats to expose images or videos
- Demands for payment, often in crypto
- A short deadline and pressure
- Claims of hacked cameras or contacts
What not to do
- Do not act under time pressure
- Do not share codes, passwords, or card details
- Do not click links or pay fees from the message
The safe next step
Do not pay or reply. Keep evidence, block the sender, and report it. You do not have to handle it alone.
Often seen on: SMS, Email, WhatsApp, Social media.
Commonly targets: Social media and dating-app users, Anyone targeted by mass emails.
How to verify safely
- Do not use links, phone numbers, QR codes, or email addresses from the suspicious message.
- Open the official app or website yourself - type the address manually.
- Call a contact you have saved, or the number printed on your bank card.
- If you are threatened or in immediate danger, contact local emergency services or police.
How to report it
Report to your country's fraud or cybercrime authority; see the reporting directory for official links.
Find official links for your country in the scam reporting directory.
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Frequently asked questions
What is a sextortion?
A threat to share private or intimate images unless you pay.
How can I avoid a sextortion?
Do not pay or reply. Keep evidence, block the sender, and report it. You do not have to handle it alone.
What should I do if I have already been affected?
Contact your bank or the relevant provider through official channels, change any exposed passwords from a trusted device, and save evidence. See our recovery guides, and be wary of recovery scams that promise to get your money back for a fee.